Owning a home is considered a big part of the great Australian dream. However, with the ever-increasing prices of real estate, it has become extremely difficult for many Australians to gain a foothold in the property market, let alone being able to buy in an area where they want to live.
As a way of both owning property and living in a desired location, Aussies are increasingly adopting a practice known as ‘rentvesting’.
What is rentvesting?
Rentvesting is the practice of living in a rental property while simultaneously renting out an investment property that you own. Rentvesters typically rent property they want to live in (but can’t afford to buy) and buy property they can afford (but don’t want to live in) and rent it out as an investment property.
For example, if your dream home is a three-bedroom home situated close to or within the the city fringe, the prices are usually quite high and you may not be able to afford it.
Variable rate home loans for investors
Buying an investment property or looking to refinance? The table below features home loans with some of the lowest variable interest rates on the market for investors.
| Lender | Home Loan | Interest Rate | Comparison Rate* | Monthly Repayment | Repayment type | Rate Type | Offset | Redraw | Ongoing Fees | Upfront Fees | LVR | Lump Sum Repayment | Additional Repayments | Split Loan Option | Tags | Features | Link | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.19% p.a. | 6.58% p.a. | $2,589 | Principal & Interest | Variable | $0 | $530 | 90% | Featured 90% LVR |
| |||||||||
6.29% p.a. | 6.20% p.a. | $2,473 | Principal & Interest | Variable | $0 | $0 | 80% | Featured Apply In Minutes |
| |||||||||
6.34% p.a. | 6.36% p.a. | $2,486 | Principal & Interest | Variable | $0 | $350 | 60% |
|
Essentially, you are splitting out the two factors of ‘property affordability’ and ‘quality of living’ and trying to optimise each one without having to deal with the baggage of the other!
But is rentvesting a good idea? Here are some key points to think about.
Rentvesting pros and cons
The benefits of rentvesting
1. Your purchasing power doesn’t affect the lifestyle that you want
Rentvesting makes it possible for you to live your preferred lifestyle or quality of life and at the same time, get onto the property ladder and create an extra income stream.
The rapid growth in property values across the broader market in Australia over the past decade has not been matched by rental growth. Due to this, gross rental yields (eg. annual income as a percentage of the property value) have declined to a level that is around 3% p.a for housing (averaged across Australia). This has been a key driver of the rentvesting trend simply because the effective cost to rent a property has fallen below the cost to own the same property.
Example:A partly renovated house located in a sought-after area within a 6km radius of an Australian capital city is valued at $750,000. With annual interests costs of $27,000 (4.5% on a $600,000 loan) and annual ownership costs (for insurances, maintenance and council rates, etc…) of $6,000, total annual holding costs equate to around $635 per week. Using the average gross rental yield of 3% p.a as a guide, the same house would cost you around $430 per week to rent.
|
2. Rentvesting can help you buy a property sooner
Since rentvesting allows you to buy a property purely from an investment perspective (eg. a focus on capital growth and rental yield – as opposed to ‘how much you love the property’ from a quality of life perspective), it’s likely you’ll be able to get onto the property ladder quicker.
This is because you can target properties which are substantially cheaper than your dream home, so you’re not required to save up as much for a deposit. Also, since the properties are cheaper, the 20% deposit required to avoid Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) is more within reach, so you’re a better chance of both avoiding LMI altogether as well as negotiating a better interest rate from having an LVR (loan value ratio) of 80% or less.
3. Buying an investment property offers tax advantages
One of the biggest advantages of rentvesting is that all of the expenses associated with your investment property are tax deductible (eg. home loan interest payments, property maintenance, insurance, council rates, depreciation, etc). So if for some reason your property investment makes a loss (i.e. the expenses are more than the gross income from rent), you can leverage those losses to reduce your taxable income from your own salary. Take note that Savings.com.au always recommends to people that for any matter relating to taxation, they should talk to a professional for qualified advice.
Some property investors actually set up their property investments to make losses so that they can leverage these against other incomes which are taxed at top marginal rates (eg. 47-48%+). This is known as negative gearing. While it sounds like a clever way to minimise tax, this strategy assumes investors are able to service the home loan debt and other expense commitments and that the value of the property will increase over time (why else would you make a loss on an investment?).
4. You are more likely to make a smart decision when purchasing a property
Buying a home usually comes with a lot of emotions since it’s your dream and you already have a picture in your mind of the kind of life that you and your family will have when you live in the house. On the other hand, buying an investment property doesn’t come with the same level of emotional engagement – you’re likely to be more focused on a property’s potential return on investment (ROI).
So, is rentvesting a good idea? It really depends on your goals and the level of sacrifice you are willing to make to get ahead in life. If living within 5km of the city is a must for you so that your commute to work is less than 15mins and you’re surrounded by your favourite restaurants and coffee shops, then rentvesting can be a valid route to get you onto the property ladder without greatly sacrificing your aspirational quality of life.
However, if you are hell-bent on building your future position as quickly as possible and are willing to make material sacrifices in your quality of life to do so, you are just as likely to build your future position through buying a property in an area where you can afford it, and living in it. If this property grows in value over time, you will not pay any capital gains tax from its sale, whereas the sale of an investment property (as part of your rentvesting strategy) will attract capital gains tax which will, in turn, eat into any profits that you make from its sale.
The disadvantages of rentvesting
1. You still have to live in a rental property
While there can be benefits to rentvesting (as discussed above), at the end of the day your primary residence is still someone else’s rental property, and is subject to their whims and wishes.
As a renter, you can still be forced to move out at the end of your lease if the owner wants to vacate the property or someone else buys it, and they can increase your rent at their own discretion. You might also be forced to put up with inspections in the home, which you would not have to do if you live in your own home.
When owning your own home you can also make any adjustments, changes and renovations you want (within reason and regulations), which is also something you can’t do as a renter unless you have permission from the landlord.
2. The home might not grow in value
One of the main benefits of rentvesting is to continue to rent while your investment property rises in value, but this isn’t guaranteed to happen. There’s always the possibility that the property declines in value and you might find yourself in a situation where you’re forced to sell it at a loss.
3. You have to pay both rent and homeownership costs
Rentvesting is not a cheap option, and is more expensive on an ongoing basis as you have to pay both your usual rent and the costs of owning an investment property. These costs can include:
- The property buying costs, like the deposit, stamp duty, conveyancing fees and transfer fees
- Loan interest and fees (the biggest cost in most cases)
- Property-ownership costs like insurance, land tax, council rates, property manager fees, repair and maintenance costs etc.
You also typically have to pay for the cost of advertising for and finding tenants, which isn’t cheap. While many investment property costs are tax-deductible, owning an investment property is still quite expensive, and you need to be sure you can afford these costs on top of the cost of rent if you decide to rentvest.
4. You can lose access to first home owner grants
Rentvesting can also void your eligibility for two of Australia’s biggest first home buying subsidies, the First Home Owner Grants (FHOG) and the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme (FHLDS).
Although you don’t need these schemes to buy a house, they can help, either by providing a cash bonus or lowering the deposit requirements needed. And if you’ve previously owned an investment property, you will be ineligible for either of them.
Rent and invest vs. buy
Just buying a home to live in can have its advantages over rentvesting. The main advantage is that buying a house to live in is usually cheaper than rentvesting, and you can move into your own home straight away instead of continuing to live in someone else’s.
Of course, the disadvantage of doing this is that it can be much more expensive to buy a house in ‘desirable’ areas, such as those close to the CBD, whereas it can be more affordable to rent in these areas. Rentvesting allows you to continue to live in a good area, albeit in someone else’s home, while you buy a home further out and continue to build rental income + capital growth before either selling the home to buy in a better location or moving into it yourself when you’re ready.
Both strategies have their merits, which is why you should carefully consider both.
Steps to becoming a rentvestor
Before becoming a rentvestor, here’s what you need to think about before buying:
- Try to have a large deposit: The larger your deposit the better, generally, as you’ll have to borrow less of the property, which means less interest, and you can also avoid paying lenders mortgage insurance. Having a higher deposit can also increase your chances of approval from lenders.
- Thoroughly research different markets: Researching markets to buy in is essential in terms of looking at all the crucial amenities a suburb might have (such as schools, public transport, shops and cafes etc.) as well as the potential for growth. If you don’t want to do this yourself, you can outsource it to someone like a buyer’s agent.
- Think long-term: Rentvesting usually works best when the location has a high potential for long-term growth, or it’s a place you can see yourself living in down the track. This is why you shouldn’t fret if you don’t immediately make money off this strategy straight away - it can take time for results to show.
- Remember the extra costs: Owning a property isn’t a free ride. The extra costs we mentioned earlier, like ongoing loan costs and property management/maintenance costs, can be quite expensive year-to-year, which is why you need to factor these costs into your budget and leave some money aside to pay for any emergency expenses that might arise.
Frequently asked questions
1. How to start investing in rental properties?
There are many steps involved in starting to invest in property, but one key step you can't overlook is planning. Property investment is a huge financial commitment, and your portfolio should be something that will make you wealthy down the line, so take the time to properly research the house you're buying.
Consider consulting a financial adviser or mortgage broker if you need help getting started in property investing.
2. Can I get a home loan for overseas property?
You can't get a home loan from an Australian bank for a property in another country; Australian banks and lenders only lend to people buying within Australia. However, some Australian banks will put you in touch with their international branches if they exist, or you can reach out to a foreign bank directly.
A home loan from an international bank or lender will follow that country's application process, which may be different to here.
3. Is an apartment a good investment?
Investing in apartments can be riskier than investing in a freestanding home, but it all depends on a variety of factors, especially location. Apartments can be easier to rent out than standalone houses, but they often don't rise in value as much as houses.
As a general rule, properties with an element of scarcity and properties that are well-located will generally make a good investment. Consider the services of a buyer's agent for expert personal advice on property investment.
Savings.com.au’s two cents
Rentvesting can be a good strategy to help you build your future position through property ownership while maintaining a certain quality of life. The one big health warning to be heeded here is that the success of this strategy is almost always reliant upon solid growth in property values over the period of your investment.
Bear in mind that this method of entering the property market is not for everyone. Be sure to understand how investing in real estate works and determine if rentvesting could work well for you based on your own time frames and financial objectives. As is always the case, don’t be hesitant to seek professional advice.
Ready, Set, Buy!
Learn everything you need to know about buying property – from choosing the right property and home loan, to the purchasing process, tips to save money and more!
With bonus Q&A sheet and Crossword!
Denise Raward
Brooke Cooper
Harry O'Sullivan
